Electron microscopical and immunohistochemical studies on the induction of "Qi" employing needling manipulation

Am J Chin Med. 1992;20(1):25-35. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X92000047.

Abstract

During a sparrow-pecking and twisting-needle manipulation to the acupoints BL 23, 24 and 25 for an induction of "Qi", it was found that some transparent materials were binding to the needles after removed from the volunteer's skin. Electron-microscopical analysis of the transparent materials revealed that they corresponded to the injured fascia made up of collagen fibers, elastic fibers, fibroblasts, adipocytes and mast cells. Rarely were nerve fiber-like structures observed in the materials. Immunohistochemically, calcitonin gene-related peptide-positive nerve fibers could be demonstrated in the acupoint BL 24 associated fascia. A possible functional relationship between the needle manipulation and the induction of Qi-sensation is discussed along with the acupoint tissue constitution.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture Points*
  • Acupuncture Therapy / adverse effects
  • Acupuncture Therapy / methods*
  • Acupuncture Therapy / standards
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Fascia / immunology
  • Fascia / injuries*
  • Fascia / ultrastructure
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Rats
  • Skin / immunology
  • Skin / injuries*
  • Skin / ultrastructure