Prednicarbate (Dermatop): profile of a corticosteroid

J Cutan Med Surg. 2004 Jul-Aug;8(4):244-7. doi: 10.1007/s10227-004-0120-x.

Abstract

Background: Topical steroids have been a popular choice for treating various cutaneous disorders; however, the potential for significant local and systemic adverse events, like skin atrophy and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression, has limited their use.

Objective: This article reviews the topical steroid prednicarbate through its mechanism of action, clinical efficacy, and adverse events profile.

Methods: Published literature containing the word "prednicarbate" was examined and summarized.

Results: Prednicarbate is a nonhalogenated, double-ester derivative of prednisolone that has been used in the treatment of inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses such as atopic dermatitis. It has a favorable benefit-risk ratio, low skin atrophy potential, and high anti-inflammatory action.

Conclusion: These characteristics make prednicarbate an ideal alternative agent for children, elderly patients, and those who require long-term intermittent treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / adverse effects
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / drug therapy
  • Glucocorticoids / adverse effects
  • Glucocorticoids / pharmacology*
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Prednisolone / adverse effects
  • Prednisolone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Prednisolone / pharmacology
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Prednisolone
  • prednicarbate