Clinics in diagnostic imaging (105): Sigmoid volvulus causing intestinal obstruction, with successful endoscopic decompression

Singapore Med J. 2005 Sep;46(9):483-7; quiz 488.

Abstract

An 89-year-old woman was admitted for intestinal obstruction. Her abdominal radiograph showed typical features of sigmoid volvulus. Decompression was done successfully through careful flexible sigmoidoscopy with minimum air insufflation. The patient's symptoms were relieved and she was discharged two days post-procedure. No recurrence was noted at extended follow-up. Rapid diagnosis and early decompression are key to optimal management of sigmoid volvulus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Colon, Sigmoid / pathology*
  • Constipation / etiology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Volvulus / diagnosis*
  • Intestinal Volvulus / physiopathology
  • Intestinal Volvulus / therapy*
  • Vomiting / etiology