Abstract
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) functions as a master regulator of oxygen homeostasis by mediating a wide range of cellular and systemic adaptive physiological responses to reduced oxygen availability. In this review, we will summarize recent progress in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of HIF-1 activation, focusing on the role of oxygen-dependent prolyl and asparaginyl hydroxylases in hypoxia signal transduction.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Humans
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Hypoxia / enzymology*
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Hypoxia / metabolism
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Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 / metabolism*
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Mixed Function Oxygenases / chemistry*
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Mixed Function Oxygenases / physiology
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Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase / chemistry*
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Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase / physiology
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Signal Transduction / physiology*
Substances
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Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1
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Mixed Function Oxygenases
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aspartic acid 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase
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Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase