Prescription pattern of aromatase inhibitors in the adjuvant setting in Germany--final results of a survey among german breast cancer specialists

Onkologie. 2005 Dec;28(12):639-44. doi: 10.1159/000089339. Epub 2005 Dec 1.

Abstract

Introduction: The prescription practice of adjuvant therapy with aromatase inhibitors (AI) in Germany is not known, also considering that approval is still limited or awaited. We conducted a survey among breast specialists of the German Society of Senology.

Method: A standardized questionnaire and the latest abstracts of the 3 trials were sent out to 1,223 members, responses were anonymized. All questions were to be answered with respect to the patients' national health insurance (NHS) or private health insurance (PHS) status.

Results: Questionnaire were predominantly completed by gynecologists (82.4%). In all, >16,000 breast cancer patients had been treated in 2003. A total of 69.4% of physicians initiated adjuvant AI in up to 25% of NHS patients, 5.6% treated >50% of patients. However, 10.3% of physicians treated >50% of their PHS patients with an AI. Under the hypothesis of an unrestricted label for AI, 44.5% of physicians would treat >50% patients. The switch to an AI after 2-3 years of tamoxifen was chosen in 22% for NHS patients and in 36% of PHS patients. Continuing an AI after 5 years of tamoxifen was favored. in 26% of NHS and 35% of PHS patients.

Conclusion: Tamoxifen as the previous gold standard is being replaced by AI; a dramatic change in treatment pattern is expected with less restricted approval.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aromatase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant / statistics & numerical data
  • Drug Prescriptions / statistics & numerical data*
  • Drug Utilization / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Medical Oncology / statistics & numerical data
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / statistics & numerical data*
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / trends*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Aromatase Inhibitors