Fanconi anemia (cross)linked to DNA repair

Cell. 2005 Dec 29;123(7):1191-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2005.12.009.

Abstract

Fanconi anemia is characterized by hypersensitivity to DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs) and susceptibility to tumor formation. Despite the identification of numerous Fanconi anemia (FANC) genes, the mechanism by which proteins encoded by these genes protect a cell from DNA interstrand crosslinks remains unclear. The recent discovery of two DNA helicases that, when defective, cause Fanconi anemia tips the balance in favor of the direct involvement of the FANC proteins in DNA repair and the bypass of DNA lesions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors / genetics
  • DNA Helicases / genetics*
  • DNA Helicases / physiology*
  • DNA Repair / genetics*
  • Fanconi Anemia / etiology*
  • Fanconi Anemia / genetics*
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins / genetics*
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins / physiology
  • Humans

Substances

  • BACH1 protein, human
  • Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors
  • Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins
  • DNA Helicases