Presentation and management of common post-weight loss surgery problems in the emergency department

Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Feb;47(2):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.06.447. Epub 2005 Aug 15.

Abstract

Morbid obesity is an epidemic in this country. An increasing number of patients are undergoing weight loss surgery in an effort to combat the negative physical and psychological impact of morbid obesity. Fueling the increasing interest in surgical treatment of morbid obesity has been the development of new laparoscopic techniques. There are several surgical approaches to morbid obesity, and each has its own unique set of risks and potential complications. As more patients have weight loss surgery, clinicians working in the emergency department will frequently encounter complications of these procedures. To ensure timely diagnosis and optimal care, clinicians should be familiar with the standard weight loss approaches and the potential complications of these interventions.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y / adverse effects
  • Bariatric Surgery / adverse effects*
  • Bariatric Surgery / methods
  • Emergency Medicine / methods*
  • Foreign-Body Migration / diagnosis
  • Foreign-Body Migration / etiology
  • Foreign-Body Migration / therapy
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / therapy
  • Hernia / diagnosis
  • Hernia / etiology
  • Hernia / therapy
  • Humans
  • Malnutrition / diagnosis
  • Malnutrition / etiology
  • Malnutrition / therapy
  • Obesity, Morbid / surgery*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Embolism / etiology
  • Pulmonary Embolism / therapy
  • Stomach Diseases / diagnosis
  • Stomach Diseases / etiology
  • Stomach Diseases / therapy
  • Venous Thrombosis / diagnosis
  • Venous Thrombosis / etiology
  • Venous Thrombosis / therapy