High-performance liquid chromatography method to measure alpha- and gamma-tocopherol in leaves, flowers and fresh beans from Moringa oleifera

J Chromatogr A. 2006 Feb 10;1105(1-2):111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2005.07.048. Epub 2005 Aug 10.

Abstract

A high-performance liquid chromatography method for the microscale determination of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol in leaves, flowers and fresh beans from Moringa oleifera is reported. The method includes microscale saponification and extraction with n-hexane. Optimized conditions for reversed-phase HPLC with UV detection were as follows: column, 25 cm x 0.46 cm, Exil ODS 5-microm; column temperature, 25 degrees C; mobile phase, a 20:80 (v/v) mixture of methanol:acetonitrile; flow rate, 1.0 ml/min. With these conditions, method precision (relative standard deviation) was 5.6% for alpha-tocopherol and 4.9% for gamma-tocopherol. We used this method to measure alpha- and gamma-tocopherol in samples from M. oleifera as part of nutritional studies in edible plants cultivated in the Northwest México.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Flowers / chemistry
  • Moringa oleifera / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Seeds / chemistry
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • alpha-Tocopherol / analysis*
  • gamma-Tocopherol / analysis*

Substances

  • gamma-Tocopherol
  • alpha-Tocopherol