Use of acetaminophen in young subelite athletes

J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2005 Dec;45(4):604-7.

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of the present investigation was to look for other drugs besides doping substances in the urine of subelite athletes submitted to heavy training.

Methods: One hundred and forty-one young subelite athletes (in sprint, cycling, middle distance running and handball) were included in the study, with a control group of 89 high school pupils. Drugs were researched by high performance liquid chromatography using a diode array detector.

Results: Among the 212 subjects who agreed to give a urine sample, acetaminophen was detected: 9.5% for the subelite athletes versus 1.3% for the control group with a greater difference for sprint and cycling training (26.7% and 20%, respectively). Acetaminophen is used to treat both acute and chronic pains. It relieves pain by elevating the pain threshold.

Conclusions: The use of acetaminophen has to be taken into account by medical staff, trainers and educators.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetaminophen / therapeutic use
  • Acetaminophen / urine*
  • Acute Disease
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / therapeutic use
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / urine*
  • Bicycling*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pain / drug therapy
  • Pain / prevention & control
  • Pain Threshold / drug effects
  • Running*
  • Self Medication*
  • Sports*
  • Urinalysis

Substances

  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
  • Acetaminophen