Directed ortho-metalation of unprotected benzoic acids. Methodology and regioselective synthesis of useful contiguously 3- and 6-substituted 2-methoxybenzoic acid building blocks

Org Lett. 2006 Feb 16;8(4):765-8. doi: 10.1021/ol0530427.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] By treatment with s-BuLi/TMEDA at -78 degrees C, unprotected 2-methoxybenzoic acid is deprotonated exclusively in the position ortho to the carboxylate. A reversal of regioselectivity is observed when the acid is treated with n-BuLi/t-BuOK. These results are of general utility for the one-pot preparation of a variety of very simple 3- and 6-substituted 2-methoxybenzoic acids that are not easily accessible by conventional means. The potential usefulness of the method is demonstrated by the expedient synthesis of lunularic acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Growth Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Growth Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Hepatophyta / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Salicylates / chemical synthesis*
  • Salicylates / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Stilbenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Stilbenes / chemistry

Substances

  • Growth Inhibitors
  • Salicylates
  • Stilbenes
  • lunularic acid