Abstract
The importance of recognizing and treating anxiety disorders that co-occur with alcohol use disorders should not be underestimated, whether the anxiety is state (a transient condition) or trait (a chronic disorder). This article will discuss hyper-anxiety, a term the authors use to describe the uncomfortable, excessively anxious state that contributes to relapse. In addition, psychopharmacological strategies for relief of hyper-anxiety are suggested, and implications for recovery are discussed.
MeSH terms
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Alcohol-Related Disorders / complications*
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Anti-Anxiety Agents / therapeutic use*
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Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use
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Anxiety Disorders / diagnosis
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Anxiety Disorders / drug therapy*
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Anxiety Disorders / etiology
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Benzodiazepines / therapeutic use
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Buspirone / therapeutic use
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Dopamine / physiology
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Female
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Humans
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Middle Aged
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Nurse's Role
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Nursing Assessment
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Psychiatric Nursing
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Recurrence
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Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / complications*
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beta-Endorphin / physiology
Substances
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Anti-Anxiety Agents
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Antidepressive Agents
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Benzodiazepines
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beta-Endorphin
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Buspirone
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Dopamine