Pyrogallarenes as alkali metal receptors: the role of cation-pi interactions in complexation

Chem Commun (Camb). 2006 Mar 21:(11):1209-11. doi: 10.1039/b515143k. Epub 2006 Jan 30.

Abstract

Crystallization studies of C-methyl pyrogallarene with potassium, rubidium and caesium bromides or chlorides resulted in a hydrogen bonded molecular cage in which the alkali metal cations are eta6 coordinated to aromatic rings via strong cation-pi interactions.