Stigmatization of anorexia nervosa

Int J Eat Disord. 2006 May;39(4):320-5. doi: 10.1002/eat.20262.

Abstract

Objective: The current study examined the perceptions about an individual with anorexia nervosa (AN) relative to perceptions about a healthy person and a person with another mental or nonmental illness.

Method: Ninety-one participants recruited from the community completed questionnaires targeting perceptions about 4 individuals: a healthy person, a person with asthma, a person with schizophrenia, and a person with AN.

Results: Evaluations of personal characteristics were most negative for persons with AN. Participants believed the person with AN was most to blame for his/her condition, was best able to pull him/herself together if he/she wanted to, and was most acting this way for attention and that biological factors were least relevant in developing the illness.

Conclusion: Negative perceptions of a person with AN fell into stigma categories of self-attribution and responsibility. These attitudes may contribute to reluctance to seek treatment among individuals with AN.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anorexia Nervosa* / psychology
  • Attitude*
  • Boston
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • District of Columbia
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prejudice*