Background: We present 3 young women with bulky stage IB1 cervical cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by laparoscopic pelvic node dissection and vaginal radical trachelectomy.
Cases: In the last year, we have treated 3 young women with large cervical lesions who wished to preserve fertility with induction chemotherapy followed by fertility-sparing surgery. They all had lesions measuring 3 to 4 cm and felt to be too big to safely undergo a radical trachelectomy. Three cycles of platinum-based combination chemotherapy were given and were well tolerated. The 3 patients had a significant clinical response to chemotherapy. A complete pathological response was confirmed by the absence of residual invasive cancer in the three trachelectomy specimens. There has been no recurrence so far and no pregnancy yet.
Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by a fertility-sparing surgery may become a valuable option for young women with bulky stage IB1 cervical cancer who wish to preserve their fertility potential.