Cytochrome b(5) is a major reductant in vivo of human indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expressed in yeast

FEBS Lett. 2006 Apr 17;580(9):2265-8. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.03.034. Epub 2006 Mar 20.

Abstract

The evolutionary relationship of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) to some gastropod myoglobins suggests that IDO may undergo autoxidation in vivo such that one or more currently unidentified electron donors are required to maintain IDO heme iron in the active, ferrous state. To evaluate this hypothesis we have used yeast knockout mutants in combination with a recently developed yeast growth assay for IDO activity in vivo to demonstrate a role for cytochrome b(5) and cytochrome b(5) reductase in maintaining IDO activity in vivo.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase / genetics
  • Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression / genetics
  • Heme / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase / genetics
  • Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase / metabolism*
  • Mutation
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / enzymology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Heme
  • Cytochrome-B(5) Reductase