Weekend very high-dose intravenous deferoxamine in children with transfusional iron overload

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2006 Mar;28(3):182-5. doi: 10.1097/01.mph.0000210063.80828.f0.

Abstract

Iron overload can be a major complication in children requiring chronic red cell transfusions. Compliance with subcutaneous deferoxamine is often poor. We report the use of very high-dose deferoxamine in 14 children. Patients received intravenous deferoxamine at 15 mg/kg/h over 48 hours every 2 or 4 weeks. The mean duration of treatment was 18 months. Therapy was well tolerated and our regimen was successful in removing excess iron. Intermittent very high-dose intravenous deferoxamine is practical, safe, and effective in managing iron overload in children. Treatment can be given as an outpatient without a central venous catheter.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Deferoxamine / administration & dosage*
  • Deferoxamine / adverse effects
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iron Overload / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Siderophores / administration & dosage*
  • Siderophores / adverse effects

Substances

  • Siderophores
  • Deferoxamine