Hypothenar Hammer Syndrome: rare or underdiagnosed?

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2006 Sep;32(3):257-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.02.013. Epub 2006 May 11.

Abstract

Hypothenar hammer Syndrome (HHS) is a condition characterised by digital ischaemia as a result of repetitive trauma to the hypothenar eminence of the hand. It occurs in people who repeatedly use the palm of the hand as a hammer to push, grind or twist objects. It is a curable and a preventable cause of upper digital ischemia. In this report we present a case of HHS and discuss the causes and pathogenesis of this syndrome. We review the incidence, clinical characteristics, differential diagnosis, investigation and treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amputation, Surgical
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / etiology
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / pathology
  • Fingers / blood supply*
  • Gangrene / surgery
  • Humans
  • Ischemia / diagnosis*
  • Ischemia / etiology
  • Male
  • Occupational Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Syndrome
  • Ulnar Artery* / injuries
  • Ulnar Artery* / pathology