Smoking, obesity, and their co-occurrence in the United States: cross sectional analysis

BMJ. 2006 Jul 1;333(7557):25-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38840.608704.80. Epub 2006 May 12.

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the prevalence of obesity, smoking, and both health risk factors together among adults in the United States.

Design: Cross sectional analysis of a national health interview survey.

Setting: United States.

Participants: 29 305 adults (aged > or = 18) in 2002.

Main outcome measures: Prevalence of adults who are obese (body mass index > or = 30), who smoke, and who are obese and smoke. Prevalence was stratified by age, sex, ethnic group, education, and income.

Results: 23.5% of adults were obese, 22.7% smoked, and 4.7% smoked and were obese.

Conclusions: Although the proportion of adults who smoke and are obese is relatively low, this subgroup is concentrated among lower socioeconomic groups.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity / epidemiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • United States / epidemiology