Influence of abutment materials on the resultant color of heat-pressed lithium disilicate ceramics

Dent Mater J. 2006 Mar;25(1):20-5. doi: 10.4012/dmj.25.20.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of abutment materials on the color of IPS Empress 2 ceramic coping with different thicknesses. Ceramic coping specimens (12.0x12.0x0.8-2.0 mm) were fabricated from IPS Empress 2 material (Ingot-100, n=5/group). Abutment specimens were fabricated from a build-up composite, a gold alloy, or a silver-palladium alloy. Color was evaluated using a colorimeter according to the CIE L*a*b* system. The L*a*b* values of the ceramic coping specimens of different thicknesses on each abutment specimen were measured. Following which, the color difference (deltaE*ab) values between the ceramic coping specimens on various abutment specimens were calculated. Significant differences in deltaE*ab value were observed among different abutment specimens at certain ceramic coping thicknesses (P<0.05). Thus, it was concluded that the color of IPS Empress 2 coping material was influenced significantly by both the thickness of the coping and the color of the abutment material.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry*
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Color*
  • Dental Abutments*
  • Dental Materials / chemistry*
  • Dental Porcelain / chemistry*

Substances

  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Dental Materials
  • IPS-Empress ceramic
  • Dental Porcelain