Immobilization of chitosan-invertase neoglycoconjugate on carboxymethylcellulose-modified chitin

Prep Biochem Biotechnol. 2006;36(3):259-71. doi: 10.1080/10826060600716695.

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae invertase, chemically modified with chitosan, was immobilized on a carboxymethylcellulose-coated chitin support via polyelectrolyte complex formation. The yield of immobilized protein was determined to be 72% and the enzyme retained 68% of the initial invertase activity. The optimum temperature for invertase was increased by 5 degrees C and its thermostability was enhanced by about 9 degrees C after immobilization. The immobilized enzyme was stable against incubation in high ionic strength solutions and was 12.6-fold more resistant to thermal treatment at 65 degrees C than the native counterpart. The prepared biocatalyst retained 98% and 100% of the original catalytic activity after 10 cycles of reuse and 70 h of continuous operational regime in a packed bed reactor, respectively. The immobilized enzyme retained 95% of its activity after 50 days of storage at 37 degrees C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium / chemistry*
  • Chitin / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / metabolism
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry*
  • beta-Fructofuranosidase / chemistry*
  • beta-Fructofuranosidase / metabolism

Substances

  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Chitin
  • Chitosan
  • beta-Fructofuranosidase
  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium