Infant speech perception activates Broca's area: a developmental magnetoencephalography study

Neuroreport. 2006 Jul 17;17(10):957-62. doi: 10.1097/01.wnr.0000223387.51704.89.

Abstract

Discriminative responses to tones, harmonics, and syllables in the left hemisphere were measured with magnetoencephalography in neonates, 6-month-old infants, and 12-month-old infants using the oddball paradigm. Real-time head position tracking, signal space separation, and head position standardization were applied to secure quality data for source localization. Minimum current estimates were calculated to characterize infants' cortical activities for detecting sound changes. The activation patterns observed in the superior temporal and inferior frontal regions provide initial evidence for the developmental emergence early in life of a perceptual-motor link for speech perception that may depend on experience.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Age Factors
  • Brain Mapping
  • Female
  • Frontal Lobe / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetoencephalography*
  • Male
  • Speech Perception / physiology*
  • Time Factors