Novel antitumor and radioprotective sulfonamides containing pyrrolo [2,3-d]pyrimidines

Arzneimittelforschung. 2006;56(6):405-13. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1296742.

Abstract

Several sulfonamides having pyrrole (5a-c, 8, 11b-19, 23, 24), pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidine (6, 7, 10, 20, 21, 25) and pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (22) were synthesized and evaluated for their antitumor and radioprotective activities. The structure of the synthesized compounds was elucidated by elemental analyses and spectral data. Compounds 5a, 16, 17, 19, and 23 displayed more potent antitumor activities than the reference drug, doxorubicin. On the other hand compounds 19, 23 and 25 exhibited radioprotective activities.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / drug therapy
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Female
  • Gamma Rays
  • Glutathione / blood
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Radiation-Protective Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Radiation-Protective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
  • Superoxide Dismutase / blood

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Pyrimidines
  • Pyrroles
  • Radiation-Protective Agents
  • Sulfonamides
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Glutathione