Metal-ceramic failure in noble metal crowns: 7-year results of a prospective clinical trial in private practices

Int J Prosthodont. 2006 Jul-Aug;19(4):397-9.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of metal-ceramic crowns placed in 10 private practices.

Materials and methods: In this prospective clinical trial, 95 patients were provided with 190 noble-metal metal-ceramic single crowns.

Results: The 7-year survival rates of the crowns were 95.5% (target event: any removal), 99.5% (target event: removal because of defective veneer), and 92.4% (target event: metal-ceramic complication of any kind). No significant explanatory variables for metal-ceramic complications could be detected by bivariate and multivariate testing. The consequences resulting from metal-ceramic defects were of minor clinical significance in most cases.

Conclusion: The findings support previous claims that metal-ceramic restorations perform very well clinically, including in practices outside academic environments.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry
  • Crowns* / adverse effects
  • Dental Porcelain / chemistry*
  • Dental Restoration Failure*
  • Dental Veneers / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gallium / chemistry
  • Gold Alloys / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Indium / chemistry
  • Male
  • Metal Ceramic Alloys / chemistry*
  • Middle Aged
  • Palladium / chemistry
  • Platinum / chemistry
  • Potassium Compounds / chemistry
  • Prospective Studies
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Duceram
  • Gold Alloys
  • Metal Ceramic Alloys
  • Potassium Compounds
  • Indium
  • Dental Porcelain
  • feldspar
  • Platinum
  • Palladium
  • Gallium