Toward the development of a general chiral auxiliary. Enantioselective alkylation and a new catalytic asymmetric addition of silyloxyfurans: application to a total synthesis of (-)-rasfonin

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Aug 30;128(34):11032-3. doi: 10.1021/ja063532+.

Abstract

An enantioselective total synthesis of the apoptosis-inducing natural product, (-)-rasfonin, is described. Camphor lactam-mediated asymmetric alkylation reactions enabled the installation of three stereogenic centers with >95:5 diastereoselectivity. A modified Corey-Peterson olefination was employed in the construction of the (E,E)-diene system. A highly diastereoselective, asymmetric vinylogous Mukaiyama aldol addition was conducted using a chiral cationic oxazaborolidine catalyst. The pyranone core of the natural product was prepared via a DBU-promoted rearrangement of a furanol to its corresponding pyranol with concomitant [1,4]-silyl transfer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Catalysis
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / chemical synthesis*
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / chemistry
  • Furans / chemistry*
  • Pyrones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrones / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Furans
  • Pyrones
  • rasfonin