[Liver damage caused by laxatives. A contribution to the hepatotoxicity of 4,4'-(2-quinolylmethylene)-diphenol-hydrochloride]

Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Jun;25(6):849-51.
[Article in German]

Abstract

A female patient developed a recurrent hepatitis-like liver damage after ingestion of a laxative containing 4,4'-(2-quinolyl-methylene)-diphenol-hydrochloride. After cessation of the drug the clinical picture improved. The hyperbilirubinemia decreased and the definitely elevated GOT, GPT, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-GTP became normal. Histologically hepato-cellular damage was seen with intra-hepatic cholestasis. As a cause for these symptoms, resembling those after taking oxyphenisatin-containing preparations, immunological procedures were thought responsible, such as "unpredictable hepatic drug reactions".

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / blood
  • Bilirubin / blood
  • Cathartics / adverse effects*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / pathology
  • Cholestasis / chemically induced
  • Colic / chemically induced
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperbilirubinemia / chemically induced
  • Indoles / adverse effects
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / chemically induced
  • Middle Aged
  • Phenols / adverse effects*
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / blood
  • Quinolines / adverse effects
  • Time Factors
  • Transaminases / blood

Substances

  • Cathartics
  • Indoles
  • Phenols
  • Quinolines
  • Transaminases
  • Alkaline Phosphatase
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • Bilirubin