PTP1B and TC-PTP: novel roles in immune-cell signaling

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2006 Jul;84(7):667-75. doi: 10.1139/y06-012.

Abstract

It has recently been demonstrated that the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) PTP1B and the T-cell PTP (TC-PTP) target several substrates involved in immune cell signaling. Recent data have furthered the view of these 2 PTP members as key regulators of the immune response. This review will focus on the substrate specificities of PTP1B and TC-PTP and their roles in immune cell signaling, and will discuss some new data implicating PTP1B and TC-PTP in myeloid development.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes / immunology*
  • Leukocytes / metabolism
  • Models, Immunological
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 2
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / metabolism*
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / physiology
  • Signal Transduction / immunology*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • PTPN2 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 2
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases