Using focus groups to develop interventions to promote colorectal cancer screening among Vietnamese Americans

J Cancer Educ. 2006 Summer;21(2):80-3. doi: 10.1207/s15430154jce2102_8.

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in Vietnamese Americans. Their colorectal screening rates are lower than the rates of whites.

Methods: Four focus groups were conducted to identify Vietnamese American sources and credibility of health information, media utilization, and intervention approaches.

Results: Vietnamese Americans trusted doctors and patient testimonials and had access to, and received most of their health information from, Vietnamese- language print and electronic media. Recommended intervention approaches include promoting doctors' recommendation of screening and using Vietnamese-language mass media, print materials, and oral presentations.

Conclusions: Focus groups are useful in determining communication channels and intervention approaches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Asian
  • California
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / ethnology
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Community Health Services / methods
  • Female
  • Focus Groups*
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Information Services
  • Male
  • Mass Media / statistics & numerical data*
  • Mass Screening / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Vietnam / ethnology