Complications of 278 consecutive abdominoplasties

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2006;59(11):1152-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2005.12.060. Epub 2006 Jul 5.

Abstract

The case notes of 278 consecutive patients who underwent abdominoplasty, during a five-year period, in one institution under the care of four surgeons were reviewed. Patient details, early and late complications and revision procedures were noted. Seventy-five percent of patients had a 'full' abdominoplasty with undermining to costal cartilage and repositioning of the umbilicus and 23% had 'mini abdominoplasties', 2% were revision operations. Eighteen percent of patients suffered from early complications the most common of which were seroma (5%), haematoma (3%), infection (3%), skin or fat necrosis (2.5%) and delayed healing (2%). Twenty-five percent of patients had late complications which were often relatively minor. These included 'dog ears' (12%), localised fatty excess (10%) and unsatisfactory scars (8%). Twenty-four percent of patients underwent revision surgery. Most commonly further liposuction (12%), dog ear revision (10%) and scar revision (5%). Analysis failed to reveal significant risk factors. Despite an apparently high complication and revision rate the subjective impression is of a satisfied patient cohort.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen / surgery*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Cicatrix / surgery
  • Female
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Humans
  • Lipectomy / adverse effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods
  • Reoperation
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Seroma / etiology
  • Wound Healing