Diastereoselectivity of polar and radical couplings in electrophilic substitutions of rigid 2-lithio-N-methylpyrrolidines

Org Biomol Chem. 2006 Dec 7;4(23):4285-91. doi: 10.1039/b608013h. Epub 2006 Oct 20.

Abstract

N-Methyl trans-fused perhydroisoindolines substituted with a tributylstannyl group in the 2-position have been prepared and used as precursors of the corresponding alpha-aminoorganolithiums. The steric course of the reactions of these and other conformationally rigid organolithiums with various electrophiles is summarized and compared with the steric course of the unsubstituted analogs. A mechanistic rationale for the steric course of electrophilic substitutions of these organolithiums is discussed. Pathways involving both polar electrophilic substitutions and radical couplings were observed with different electrophiles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Lithium / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Pyrrolidines / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Pyrrolidines
  • Lithium