Angiotensin II induces phosphorylation of glucose-regulated protein-75 in WB rat liver cells

Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Jan 1;457(1):16-28. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2006.10.011. Epub 2006 Nov 2.

Abstract

Studies in vascular smooth muscle cells suggest that, angiotensin II (Ang II)-mediated cellular response requires transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R), and involves tyrosine phosphorylation of caveolin-1. Here we demonstrate that, exposure of WB rat liver cells to Ang II does not cause transactivation of EGF-R, but did rapidly activate p42/p44 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases suggesting that it activates MAP kinases independent of EGF-R transactivation. We observed that the phospho-specific anti-caveolin-1 antibody detected a tyrosine phosphorylated, 75kDa protein in Ang II-treated cells which we identified as glucose regulated protein-75 (GRP-75). Phosphoamino acid analysis showed that Ang II induced its phosphorylation at tyrosine, serine and threonine residues and was localized to the cytoplasm. The ability of Ang-II to induce GRP-75 phosphorylation suggests that it may play a role in the protection of cytoplasmic proteins from the damaging effect of oxidative stress known to be produced during Ang-II induced signaling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acids / metabolism
  • Angiotensin II / pharmacology
  • Angiotensin II / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Caveolin 1 / metabolism
  • Cell Line
  • Cytoplasm / metabolism
  • Enzyme Activation
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / metabolism
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • Liver / cytology
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mitochondria, Liver / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Phosphorylation
  • Rats
  • STAT3 Transcription Factor / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Transcriptional Activation

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Caveolin 1
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • STAT3 Transcription Factor
  • glucose-regulated proteins
  • Angiotensin II
  • ErbB Receptors
  • Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases