Use of songs to promote independence in morning greeting routines for young children with autism

J Autism Dev Disord. 2007 Aug;37(7):1264-71. doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0272-1. Epub 2006 Nov 22.

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of individually composed songs on the independent behaviors of two young children with autism during the morning greeting/entry routine into their inclusive classrooms. A music therapist composed a song for each child related to the steps of the morning greeting routine and taught the children's teachers to sing the songs during the routine. The effects were evaluated using a single subject withdrawal design. The results indicate that the songs, with modifications for one child, assisted the children in entering the classroom, greeting the teacher and/or peers and engaging in play. For one child, the number of peers who greeted him was also measured, and increased when the song was used.

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder / psychology*
  • Child Day Care Centers
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Mainstreaming, Education
  • Male
  • Music Therapy*
  • Music*
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Social Behavior*
  • Teaching
  • Verbal Behavior*