Hip arthroplasty with proximal transmission of force: first clinical results with a new partially cemented femoral stem

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2007 Apr;127(3):147-51. doi: 10.1007/s00402-006-0257-8. Epub 2006 Dec 7.

Abstract

Background: Proximal stem fixation by partial cementing is a new concept in hip arthroplasty. We conducted a prospective clinical and radiological analysis to evaluate the preliminary outcome of this new technique with the Option 3000 stem (Mathys Orthopaedics, Bettlach, Switzerland).

Methods and focus: One hundred and thirty-three hip replacements in 123 patients have been performed between 1996 and 2003: All of them were followed up regularly both clinically and radiological and 53 were analysed with the EBRA-FCA method. Eighty-six patients with 95 hips could be seen in August 2004. At this point of time, the mean follow-up time was 61 months (5.08 years) with a maximum of 100 months (8.33 years)

Results: The clinical data reported an average Harris Hip Score of 85.5. Nine stems had to be exchanged over the period of study. The EBRA-FCA analysis reported a mean subsidence less than 1.5 mm after 2 years, then an average stable subsidence of 2.4 mm. So the results are similar to the early results obtained with other fixation concepts and the long-term results appear promising.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods*
  • Cementation
  • Female
  • Femur
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pain Measurement
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Radiography
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Treatment Outcome