Molecular architecture and electrostatic properties of a bacterial porin

Science. 1991 Dec 13;254(5038):1627-30. doi: 10.1126/science.1721242.

Abstract

The integral membrane protein porin from Rhodobacter capsulatus consists of three tightly associated 16-stranded beta barrels that give rise to three distinct diffusion channels for small solutes through the outer membrane. The x-ray structure of this porin has revealed details of its shape, the residue distributions within the pore and at the membrane-facing surface, and the location of calcium sites. The electrostatic potential has been calculated and related to function. Moreover, potential calculations were found to predict the Ca2+ sites.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Computer Graphics
  • Crystallography
  • Ion Channels / chemistry*
  • Ions
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porins
  • Protein Conformation
  • Rhodobacter capsulatus / chemistry*
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Ion Channels
  • Ions
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Porins
  • Calcium