Vascular endothelial growth factor165-regulated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines invasion and migration involve expression and activation of matrix metalloproteinase-2

J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2006;26(5):621-4. doi: 10.1007/s11596-006-0538-z.

Abstract

The effect of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) overexpression on matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells in vitro and the possible mechanism involved were investigated, and the correlation between the expression of VEGF and MMP-2 in NPC evaluated. The NPC cells were transfected with PAd-trackVEGF165 plasmid. The expression levels of VEGF and MMP-2 mRNA and protein in NPC cells were detected by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot respectively. It was found that the expression of VEGF and MMP-2 mRNA and protein was significantly increased in NPC cells after transfection of VEGF165. It was concluded that the expression of VEGF was correlated to the in vitro invasion of NPC cells, and the induction of MMP-2 by VEGF was a key process of NPC cell invasion.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Humans
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / genetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / metabolism*
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Transfection
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / genetics
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism*

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • VEGFA protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • MMP2 protein, human
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 2