Abstract
In cystic fibrosis patients, inflammation is often considered to be secondary to chronic infections. In the present study, we show increased levels of pro-inflammatory proteins in the lungs of a cystic fibrosis foetus compared to the lungs of two normal foetuses. Our findings suggest therefore the existence of an early intrinsic pro-inflammatory state in cystic fibrosis airways.
MeSH terms
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Biomarkers / metabolism
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Bronchitis / embryology*
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Bronchitis / metabolism
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Bronchitis / pathology
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Cystic Fibrosis / embryology*
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Cystic Fibrosis / metabolism
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Cystic Fibrosis / pathology
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Cytokines / metabolism*
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Female
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Fetal Diseases / metabolism*
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Fetal Diseases / pathology
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Fluorescent Antibody Technique
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Gestational Age
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Lung / metabolism
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Lung / pathology
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Microscopy, Confocal
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NF-kappa B / metabolism*
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Pregnancy
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Pregnancy Outcome
Substances
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Biomarkers
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Cytokines
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NF-kappa B