A giant intradiploic epidermoid cyst with perforation of the dura and brain parenchymal involvement

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2007 May;109(4):368-73. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2006.12.011. Epub 2007 Jan 24.

Abstract

A patient with a long-standing intradiploic epidermoid cyst with perforation of the dura and brain parenchymal involvement is reported. A 69-year-old man, who had previously presented with a subcutaneous mass on the left frontoparietal scalp, developed a sudden grand mal seizure. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a well-defined mass in the frontoparietal scalp with destruction of the skull. Penetration of the dura allowed for communication with the intracranial structures. Surgical resection and cranioplasty were performed. There were no well-defined margins in the deep portion and the mass was subtotally removed. Histological examination showed that the cystic structure was lined by squamous epithelium containing laminated keratin material. The pathologic findings were consistent with the diagnosis of an epidermoid cyst.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Basal Ganglia Diseases / diagnosis
  • Basal Ganglia Diseases / surgery
  • Brain Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Brain Diseases / surgery
  • Calcinosis / pathology
  • Calcinosis / surgery
  • Dura Mater* / pathology
  • Dura Mater* / surgery
  • Epidermal Cyst / diagnosis*
  • Epidermal Cyst / surgery
  • Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / etiology
  • Frontal Bone* / pathology
  • Frontal Bone* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lateral Ventricles / pathology
  • Lateral Ventricles / surgery
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Osteosclerosis / diagnosis
  • Osteosclerosis / surgery
  • Parietal Bone* / pathology
  • Parietal Bone* / surgery
  • Scalp* / pathology
  • Scalp* / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed