Neutrophilic phagocytosis by tumor cells. A feature to consider in the differential diagnosis in fine needle aspiration smears

Acta Cytol. 2007 Jan-Feb;51(1):21-4. doi: 10.1159/000325677.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze neutrophilic phagocytosis by tumor cells in fine needle aspirate (FNA) smears from different types of tumor.

Study design: A retrospective review of a total of 7 cases showing prominent neutrophilic phagocytosis by tumor cells in FNA smears during the period July 2003-December 2004.

Results: This feature was seen in malignant fibrous histiocytoma and poorly differentiated renal cell carcinoma in addition to giant cell carcinoma of the lung.

Conclusion: Neutrophilic phagocytosis by tumor cells is seen in FNA smears and on cytomorphology. The differential diagnoses should include both pleomorphic sarcomas and carcinomas.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle
  • Carcinoma, Giant Cell / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Giant Cell / immunology
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Renal Cell / immunology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous / diagnosis
  • Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous / immunology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Kidney Neoplasms / immunology
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Lung Neoplasms / immunology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / immunology*
  • Neutrophils / immunology*
  • Phagocytosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sarcoma / diagnosis
  • Sarcoma / immunology