Highly efficient and stereoselective N-vinylation of oxiranecarboxamides and unprecedented 8-endo-epoxy-arene cyclization: expedient and biomimetic synthesis of some Clausena alkaloids

Org Lett. 2007 Mar 29;9(7):1387-90. doi: 10.1021/ol070292+. Epub 2007 Mar 3.

Abstract

[structure: see text]. Catalyzed by CuI/N,N-dimethylglycine, oxiranecarboxamides underwent a highly efficient and stereoselective N-vinylation reaction with (Z)-1-aryl-2-bromoethenes to afford the corresponding enamides. The method has been applied to a straightforward synthesis of (-)-(2R,3S)-SB204900, the enantiomer of the natural product. Following a hypothetic biomimetic pathway, both (+)-(5R,6S)-xi-Clausenamide and (-)-(5R,6S)-balasubramide have been efficiently synthesized for the first time through the unprecedented intramolecular 8-endo-epoxy-arene cyclization of (Z)-N-(phenylvinyl)oxiranecarboxamides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Mimicry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rutaceae / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Vinyl Compounds / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Amides
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Vinyl Compounds
  • vinyl bromide