Quaternary ammonium zinc phthalocyanine: inhibiting telomerase by stabilizing G quadruplexes and inducing G-quadruplex structure transition and formation

Chembiochem. 2007 May 7;8(7):775-80. doi: 10.1002/cbic.200600554.

Abstract

Water-soluble, octacationic zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) was found to be a very good G-quadruplex DNA stabilizer by using UV-melting studies and DNA polymerase stop assays, and a potent telomerase inhibitor by using the telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) assay. The compound's DNA-binding properties were also studied by surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Furthermore, CD experiments demonstrated that ZnPc could induce intramolecular G-quadruplex structure transition from the antiparallel to parallel form. More importantly, ZnPc was found to induce parallel structure formation in cation-deficient conditions. The stability of the induced structure was determined with CD melting assays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Circular Dichroism
  • DNA Primers
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Isoindoles
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Telomerase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Zinc Compounds

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • Zinc Compounds
  • Zn(II)-phthalocyanine
  • Telomerase