Functionalization of unprotected uracil derivatives using the halogen-magnesium exchange

Org Lett. 2007 Apr 26;9(9):1639-41. doi: 10.1021/ol063136w. Epub 2007 Mar 28.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] The reaction of commercially available 5-iodouracil with 2 equiv of MeMgCl in the presence of LiCl, followed by the addition of i-PrMgCl.LiCl, provides the corresponding trimagnesiated species, which reacts with various electrophiles to give selectively 5-functionalized uracil derivatives. This method was also successfully applied to the functionalization of 6-iodouracils including the synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant Emivirine and HEPT precursors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Halogens / chemistry*
  • Magnesium / chemistry*
  • Magnesium Compounds / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Purines / chemistry
  • Uracil / analogs & derivatives*
  • Uracil / chemistry

Substances

  • Halogens
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Purines
  • Uracil
  • Magnesium