Computerized assessment of surgical patients for tobacco use: accuracy and acceptability

J Public Health (Oxf). 2007 Jun;29(2):183-5. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdm015. Epub 2007 Apr 24.

Abstract

Background: Despite increased risks of postoperative complications among patients who use tobacco, a number of barriers hinder the systematic identification of surgical patients who smoke. The study investigated the accuracy and acceptability of a patient-completed touchscreen computer program, which assessed patient smoking status during attendance at a surgical pre-operative clinic.

Methods: One thousand and four patients participated in the study and completed a touchscreen computer smoking assessment program.

Results: The sensitivity and specificity measures of the computerized assessment were 93% and 95% respectively. Patients, and clinic receptionists, nurses and anaesthetists found the touchscreen computer-based assessment acceptable.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that computerized assessment of smoking status is an accurate and acceptable way to identify tobacco users in a pre-operative clinic setting.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Data Collection / methods*
  • Data Collection / standards
  • Elective Surgical Procedures*
  • Female
  • General Surgery
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Smoking / adverse effects*
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • User-Computer Interface*