The effect of exercise intensity and duration on salivary immunoglobulin A

Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1991;63(2):108-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00235178.

Abstract

Two experiments were performed to examine salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) responses to varying levels of exercise intensity and duration. For experiment 1, 9 college men (mean age, SD = 23.56, 1.64 years) completed treadmill runs of 15, 30, and 45 min at approximately 60% of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max). For experiment 2, 9 other college men (mean age, SD = 23.67, 2.0 years) ran for 20 min at approximately 50, 65 and 80% of VO2max. Unstimulated salivary samples were collected before, and immediately, 1 and 2 h after the exercise. Samples were assayed for s-IgA using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Mean s-IgA levels did not change significantly (P greater than 0.05) at any of the post-exercise collection times when compared to pre-exercise levels. The results of this investigation indicated that running at intensities of 50-80% of VO2max and for durations of 15-45 min did not affect s-IgA levels.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Heart Rate / physiology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A, Secretory / analysis*
  • Male
  • Oxygen Consumption / physiology
  • Saliva / immunology*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin A, Secretory