Near-field analysis of surface waves launched at nanoslit apertures

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Apr 13;98(15):153902. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.153902. Epub 2007 Apr 9.

Abstract

With the aim of analyzing the properties of the waves that are scattered by nanoslits on metallic surfaces, we provide a direct observation of the near-field in a slit-doublet experiment at optical wavelengths. We show that two distinct waves are involved: a surface plasmon polariton and another wave with a free-space character. From the recorded data, we have extracted the amplitudes and phases of these waves, their damping characteristic lengths and their relative weights as a function of the separation distance from the slit. The analysis is fully supported by a quantitative agreement with vector-theory computational results.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't