Operative treatment of developmental hip dysplasia in children aged over 8 years

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2007 Jul;16(4):256-61. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e32801088f1.

Abstract

Nine patients aged over 8 years with developmental dislocation of the hip were treated by an open reduction, femoral shortening and varus derotation osteotomy with or without a Chiari osteotomy. The mean age of the patients was 11.1 years (range 8-17 years), and the mean follow-up period was 7.1 years (range 1-13 years). The left hip was involved in four cases: the right in three and two cases were bilateral. One hip redislocated. The remaining patients recovered nearly full movement of the affected hip. Five out of eight patients had a normal gait without limping or pain. Two others limped secondary to a leg-length discrepancy, which was corrected with leg equalization. The remaining patient had an improvement of her preoperative limp and was pain-free. These results indicate that it is possible to obtain good hip function after open reduction of a developmentally dislocated hip, even after the age of 8 years.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Female
  • Femur / surgery
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / physiopathology
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / surgery*
  • Hip Joint / physiopathology
  • Hip Joint / surgery
  • Humans
  • Leg Length Inequality / etiology
  • Leg Length Inequality / therapy
  • Osteotomy / adverse effects
  • Osteotomy / methods
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology
  • Recurrence