The plaque and gingivitis reducing effect of a chlorhexidine and aluminium lactate containing dentifrice (Lacalut aktiv) over a period of 6 months

J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Aug;34(8):646-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01099.x. Epub 2007 May 29.

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the plaque and gingivitis reducing effect of a dentifrice containing chlorhexidine and aluminium lactate compared with a control toothpaste during the course of 6 months.

Material and methods: This randomized, double-blind study looked prospectively at participants over a 6-month period. Plaque, gingivitis, calculus formation and tooth staining were assessed in 59 participants, who were divided into parallel groups. The participants used either a chlorhexidine and aluminium lactate-containing toothpaste (test group) or a minus active control toothpaste (control group). Parameters were assessed at baseline and again after 1, 3 and 6 months.

Results: After 6 months of product use, both groups had less gingivitis compared with the baseline evaluation (p<0.001). At this time point, the test group showed a statistically significant lower gingival index values compared with the control group (p=0.001). No statistically significant differences between either the groups or time points were detected with regard to plaque index and the development of calculus and staining.

Conclusion: Although there was a statistically significant difference at 6 months between test and control groups, this difference was too small to be considered clinically meaningful.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aluminum Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use*
  • Chlorhexidine / adverse effects
  • Chlorhexidine / therapeutic use*
  • Dental Calculus / drug therapy
  • Dental Plaque / drug therapy*
  • Dentifrices / chemistry
  • Dentifrices / therapeutic use*
  • Epidemiologic Methods
  • Female
  • Gingivitis / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Lactates / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Discoloration / chemically induced

Substances

  • Aluminum Compounds
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Dentifrices
  • Lactates
  • Chlorhexidine
  • aluminum lactate