Osteoporosis practice patterns in 2006 among primary care physicians participating in the NORA study

Osteoporos Int. 2007 Nov;18(11):1473-80. doi: 10.1007/s00198-007-0408-y. Epub 2007 Jun 19.

Abstract

This study investigated osteoporosis management trends from 1998 to 2006 among 808 primary care physicians involved in the US-based NORA (National Osteoporosis Risk Assessment) study. These results suggest some significant improvements in osteoporosis management over the past eight years.

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to investigate osteoporosis management trends among a large cohort of primary care physicians (PCPs) involved in the US-based NORA (National Osteoporosis Risk Assessment) study.

Methods: In 2006, we undertook a resurvey of the 2,836 NORA PCPs who completed a baseline survey in 1998. Of the 2,199 PCPs for whom we had current contact information and who were still practicing, we collected usable surveys from 808 (37% response rate).

Results: From 1998 to 2006, more than double the percentage of NORA PCPs reported using BMDs "often" (35% vs. 87%). There was a doubling of the percentage of NORA PCPs who reported that a T-score of < or = -2.5 was the threshold indicating the presence of osteoporosis (34% vs. 67%). The percentage of NORA PCPs who reported using bone turnover markers to screen, diagnosis, or monitor osteoporosis almost tripled (19% vs. 55%). The percentage of patients prescribed or recommended hormone therapy dropped sixfold (67% to 11%), and the percentage of patients prescribed bisphosphonates increased fourfold from 15% to 59%.

Conclusion: These results suggest some significant improvements in osteoporosis management over the past eight years.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Bone Density
  • Bone Density Conservation Agents / administration & dosage
  • Bone Remodeling
  • Calcium / administration & dosage
  • Dietary Supplements / statistics & numerical data
  • Estrogen Replacement Therapy / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / statistics & numerical data
  • Middle Aged
  • Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / diagnosis*
  • Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / drug therapy
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / statistics & numerical data*
  • Primary Health Care / methods
  • Primary Health Care / statistics & numerical data*
  • United States
  • Vitamins / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Bone Density Conservation Agents
  • Vitamins
  • Calcium