Sleep disturbances in 50 children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2007 Jun;65(2A):228-33. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x2007000200008.

Abstract

Objective: This study assesses the relationship between sleep disturbances (SD) and attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to characterize clinical features and associated problems.

Method: The medical records of 50 children and adolescents ranging in age from 4 to 17 years with ADHD without the diagnosis of mental retardation or pervasive developmental disorders were reviewed.

Results: Significant relationships were found between SD and drug therapy (p<0.01), co-morbidity (p<0.01) and greater adherence to treatment prescribed for ADHD disorders (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that SD are an important problem in children with ADHD and may be linked to increased symptoms.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age of Onset
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / complications*
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / epidemiology
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / therapy
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Comorbidity
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / complications*
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / epidemiology
  • Sleep Wake Disorders / therapy
  • Withholding Treatment