Methicillin-resistant staphylococcal colonization in dogs entering a veterinary teaching hospital

Vet Microbiol. 2008 Jan 1;126(1-3):277-81. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.06.015. Epub 2007 Jun 22.

Abstract

Nasal, axillary and rectal swabs were collected from 193 dogs admitted to the Ontario Veterinary College Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Enrichment culture was performed and coagulase positive staphylococci were identified via standard methods. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius was isolated from 4/193 (2.1%) dogs, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus schleiferi subsp. coagulans were each isolated from 1/193 (0.5%) dogs. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus intermedius was not identified. All S. pseudintermedius isolates were unrelated on pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Evaluation of the epidemiology of methicillin-resistant staphylococcal colonization is necessary to understand the apparent emergence of these strains and to develop appropriate control strategies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carrier State / epidemiology
  • Carrier State / microbiology
  • Carrier State / veterinary
  • Dog Diseases / epidemiology
  • Dog Diseases / microbiology*
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Animal*
  • Male
  • Methicillin Resistance*
  • Ontario / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / veterinary*