Abstract
Osteonecrosis of the jaws (ONJ) associated with bisphosphonate therapy is being reported with increasing frequency all over the world. Pain may be the presenting symptom commonly associated with intra-oral bone exposure. The aetiology of this therapeutic complication is still not well understood. Three cases are presented and the management of the condition is discussed.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
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Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use
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Bone Density Conservation Agents / adverse effects*
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Chlorhexidine / therapeutic use
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Diphosphonates / adverse effects*
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Facial Pain / etiology*
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Female
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Humans
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Imidazoles / adverse effects
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Jaw Diseases / chemically induced*
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Jaw Diseases / complications
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Jaw Diseases / drug therapy
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Osteonecrosis / chemically induced*
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Osteonecrosis / complications
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Osteonecrosis / drug therapy
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Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / drug therapy
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Tetracycline / therapeutic use
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Zoledronic Acid
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Anti-Infective Agents, Local
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Bone Density Conservation Agents
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Diphosphonates
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Imidazoles
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Zoledronic Acid
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Tetracycline
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Chlorhexidine