Interspecies scaling of anesthetic potency

Toxicol Ind Health. 1991 Jul;7(4):249-60. doi: 10.1177/074823379100700402.

Abstract

Anesthetic potency data for 11 volatile anesthetics were correlated against body weight in multiple mammalian species, including man. The results indicate that the alveolar concentration necessary to produce anesthesia is approximately constant across species. Because alveolar ventilation rates scale with the 0.75 power of body weight, this implies that administered dose measured in mg/kg0.75/day produces the same anesthetic effect in all species. This analysis provides further support for the use of a mg/kg0.75/day interspecies scaling metric for acute toxic effects.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthetics / administration & dosage
  • Anesthetics / pharmacokinetics
  • Anesthetics / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Mammals
  • Pulmonary Alveoli / metabolism*
  • Regression Analysis
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Anesthetics